Economics for Business and Management

Question: Compose a paper on Economics for Business and Management. Answer: Proportion examination is otherwise called the fiscal report investigation. This investigation encourages an administration bookkeeper to examine and break down the budget summaries of an association. The definite investigation causes the bookkeeper to dissect the money related state of the firm and its situation in the serious market. Along these lines, the proportion investigation is considered as a quantitative examination. The fiscal summaries are broke down dependent on all the budget summaries of an association. These incorporate the asset report of the firm, the income explanation and the pay articulation. The investigation of the fiscal reports helps in assessing the different parts of the monetary and working exhibitions of an association. These incorporate liquidity, effectiveness, productivity and gainfulness. The information and data accessible from the budget reports of an association change starting with one firm then onto the next. Accordingly, contingent upon the acce ssibility of the money related information and data the sorts of proportions are determined for a specific firm so as to break down its monetary position and condition in the serious market. According to the contextual investigation of the association named Watley, the proportion examination has been acted so as to decide its budgetary condition and money related situation in the market. The monetary information and data has been accumulated from the asset report, pay articulation and income proclamation of the association. In view of the gave information, the liquidity proportion, benefit proportion, movement proportion and outfitting proportion of the firm has been determined. Contingent upon the accessibility of the monetary data and information, the current proportion has been determined under the liquidity proportion, all out resources turnover proportion has been determined under action proportion, return on value proportion has been determined under productivity proportion and value proportion has been determined under equipping proportion. The estimations and the formulae of every proportion have been given in the accompanying figuring table. Kinds of Ratio Formulae 2014 2015 Proportion of 2014 Proportion of 2015 Liquidity Ratio: Current Ratio Current resources 300 480 1.111111111 2.285714286 Current liabilities 270 210 Movement Ratio: All out Assets Turnover Ratio Net Sales 3290 3520 2.122580645 2.213836478 Normal complete resources 1550 1590 Benefit Ratio: Profit for Equity Ratio Total compensation 3290 3520 3.655555556 3.259259259 Investor's Equity 900 1080 Outfitting Ratio: Value proportion Value 1080 1220 0.696774194 0.748466258 Resources 1550 1630 The proportion examination has been performed for the association Watley for a long time for example 2014 and 2015. Liquidity Ratio The liquidity proportion demonstrates the liquidity of a firm that is it shows the capacity of an association to take care of both the drawn out liabilities and current liabilities of the association. It can likewise be said that the specific sort of proportion demonstrates the money levels of an association and furthermore its capacity to compensation its obligation and commitments on schedule. In this way, it demonstrates that the higher will be the liquidity proportion, it will be better for the firm. For the organization Watley, current proportion has been determined so as to dissect the money related state of the firm. The current proportion is characterized as a kind of liquidity proportion that additionally demonstrates the proficiency of an organization which quantifies the capacity of the firm to take care of the momentary liabilities alongside its present resources. Hence, the current proportion is likewise named as a proficiency proportion that shows the ef fectiveness of an association. This specific proportion is considered as a most significant measure for liquidity as the momentary liabilities stay due inside the following year. For this situation study, the current proportion of the association Watley has been determined so as to decide its liquidity just as proficiency for the future possibility. From the computation it has been discovered that the current proportion of the firm has expanded from 1.11 in the year 2014 to 2.28 in the year 2015 because of the expansion in the current resources of the firm in contrast with the current liabilities. This demonstrates the firm has a solid budgetary condition as the ability of the specific firm of taking care of the cash has expanded with the progression of time. Movement Ratio The action proportion assists with estimating the capacity of an association to change over the different records inside the monetary record into deals or money. This proportion quantifies the organizations proficiency based on the utilization of its influence, resources or different things of asset report. This proportion is considered as one of the most significant proportions as it assists with deciding if the administration of an association is progressing admirably or not in producing money and income from its assets. For the organization Watley, complete resources turnover proportion has been determined so as to break down the money related state of the firm. The all out resources turnover proportion is a movement proportion that demonstrates the productivity of the firm and measures the capacity of an association so as to create the deals of the organization from its benefits by contrasting the net deals along and the normal complete resources. It can likewise b e said that this specific proportion causes an association to show its productivity in creating deals. For the firm Watley, the advantages turnover proportion has been determined so as to figure the net deals as a level of benefits so as to speak to the way toward producing deals from each dollar of the benefits of the firm. The above figuring shows that the complete resources turnover proportion of the firm Watley has expanded from the year 2014 to 2015. The estimation of the specific proportion in the year 2014 was 2.12 and it at that point expanded to 2.21 in the year 2015 because of the expansion in the net deals of the firm with the progression of time contrasted with the normal absolute resources. This shows the specific firm has a solid budgetary condition. Benefit Ratio The productivity proportion helps in estimating the aggregate sum of benefit earned by an association. As such it can likewise be said that the benefit proportions are utilized so as to survey the capacity of an association to produce the income in contrast with its different pertinent expenses and costs that brought about during the specific timespan. Along these lines, it tends to be said that the higher will be the proportion, it will be better for the firm. For the organization Watley, return on value proportion has been determined so as to break down the money related state of the firm. The arrival on value proportion additionally quantifies the capacity of an association so as to produce benefits from the speculation of the investors. It can likewise be said that the ROE demonstrates the measure of benefit the organization wins from each dollar of the value of the regular investors. Here, for the organization Watley the ROE has been determined so as to decide capa city of the firm in producing benefits. It has been discovered that the productivity proportion of the firm has diminished with the progression of time. The arrival on value proportion was 3.65 in the year 2014 yet it diminished to 3.25 in the year 2015. This demonstrates the investors value has been diminished somewhat with the progression of time. Hence, it speaks to that the firm has a frail money related condition. Equipping Ratio The outfitting proportion is characterized as phrasing that portrays the money related proportion and contrasts the value of the proprietor and the obtained reserves. At the end of the day it can likewise be said that the outfitting proportion assists with estimating the budgetary influence and exhibits degree to which the exercises of an association are supported by the assets of the proprietor versus the assets loan bosses. For the organization Watley, value proportion has been determined so as to break down the budgetary state of the firm. The value proportion is characterized as a dissolvability or influence proportion that helps in estimating the amount of benefits that are financed by the ventures of the proprietors by relating the all out value of the firm to its all out resources. For Watley, this specific proportion has been determined so as to decide the dissolvability of the firm. It tends to be said from the above count that the value proportion of the fir m Watley expanded from 0.69 in the year 2014 to 0.74 in the year 2015 because of the expansion in value contrasted with the benefits of the firm. This shows the firm Watley had a solid monetary condition and therefore has a solid money related situation in the market. In this way, it very well may be reasoned that the organization Watley has a solid monetary condition as all the proportions like liquidity proportion, action proportion and equipping proportion aside from the productivity proportion of the firm have expanded with the progression of time from the year 2014 to 2015. In this manner, it very well may be recommended that the gainfulness proportion of the firm Watley should increment so as to maintain the business viably and effectively in future. The benefit proportion of the firm can be expanded with the expansion in the deals or incomes of the firm, by diminishing the expense of creation and by expanding the overall gain of the firm so as to run the association effectively.

I Need a Grant

I Need a Grant I overlook that new authors enter the calling day by day, and Im most helped when a huge number to remember them keep in touch with me in the wake of seeing FundsforWriters.com just because. The primary thing they see is GRANTS, and that tosses their juvenile personalities into overdrive, thinking about how they can locate some liberal award supplier to offer cash to another essayist. Its like gossipy tidbits that some administration office will take care of your home loan or discount your obligation. Recorded as a hard copy, no one offers you a free lunch. You pay for that lunch. You can seek after a coupon to a great extent, or a free sandwich on the off chance that you purchase a coke, yet no one is going to offer lunch for nothing. Lets take a gander at awards. For what reason do awards exist? No one thinks about that, however concedes have missions, as well. Awards have explicit purposes, and giving cash to individuals who dont have it isnt the main reason. Its progressively about what somebody needs to do with that cash that issues. 1) They are made to fill a distinguished need. 2) They are made to have any kind of effect with humankind. 3) They should exhibit to the world that the cash they spend has done incredible things. 4) They answer to high specialists about how compelling and effective theyve been with the cash they given out. 5) Their cash relies on governmental issues, gifts, and the economy. At the end of the day, there arent pots of cash trusting that individuals will apply for an offer. The candidates for any award must qualify utilizing the accompanying attitudes: 1) As on the off chance that they were going after a position, 2) As on the off chance that they were advancing an item, and 3) As on the off chance that they were looking for an advance at the bank. As honorable as awards sound, awards are a kind of undertaking for the award supplier. On the off chance that they dont do well with the cash they give . . . on the off chance that the tasks that acquire awards don't show a positive end . . . at that point the award supplier has fizzled. The outcomes? Less award cash to use later on or even the disintegration of the whole award element. Lets visit a situation of another essayist looking for an award: Another author might be from Montana and need to expound on a kid who moves to New York and encounters a story about growing up. The essayist requests an award to live in New York for a while to do research and consider how he will compose the story. No one will subsidize this award. Why? 1) There is no compelling reason to finance unpublished journalists. There is an excess of journalists out there for what it's worth. 2) The essayist isn't experienced and can't guarantee the award supplier they can compose. 3) The essayist can't guarantee the award supplier they can distribute. 4) The essayist can't guarantee the award supplier they have a business opportunity for the work. 5) The award supplier must have a crucial in some way or another fits the story, the essayist, or the authors need. Sowhen you think about an award, consider it an advance. They give you cash dependent on your capabilities, you need to observe their standards, and you take care of it with your ventures achievement. Awards have needs, as well, and they are cautious with how they compose their checks.

Why Junk Food Should Be Banned Free Essays

Emily McLaughlin Ban Junk Food! DID YOU KNOW lousy nourishment has been connected to corpulence, diabetes, and even disease? Without a doubt, shoddy nourishment is absolutely yummy, yet it is certainly not bravo or for the kids in this nation. Lousy nourishment likewise aggravates the personal satisfaction. It makes you tired, and it can make you exceptionally unfortunate. We will compose a custom paper test on Why Junk Food Should Be Banned or on the other hand any comparative point just for you Request Now There is a law experiencing congress right now about restricting shoddy nourishment in schools, and before you express your conclusion, if it's not too much trouble open up your psyche to perceive how low quality nourishment is influencing the personal satisfaction in this nation. One factor that influences the personal satisfaction are the different illnesses that influence the individuals in this nation. 24-28% of Children in America are overweight, with 16% of them being large. I accept that a great deal of these issues could be understood if the snacks at school are more advantageous. These snacks at school would show youngsters how to assemble nutritious snacks and additionally snacks. Obviously we can't control what understudies eat outside of school, however I genuinely accept that once they perceive how incredible they feel subsequent to eating a sound dinner they will need to eat better at home, as well. In addition to the fact that diseases affect the personal satisfaction, however so does your vitality level. Don’t you feel more empowered after you eat a sound supper? At times you have a feeling that you can overcome anything. A Journal of American Public Health Association study reasoned that kids who ate sound had fundamentally higher math scores than kids who didn’t. In the event that youngsters had a solid lunch, and had a test after, I promise you they’d improve on it since they would feel increasingly alert and stimulated. The grades in America would show an expansion and our understudies would have more certainty. Alongside ailments and vitality level, your wellbeing influences your personal satisfaction. In an AARP study individuals said that the way to satisfaction was wellbeing and family. When you’re sound, you’re upbeat. Eating right can change how you see yourself and it gives you the vitality to roll out different improvements throughout your life, as well. It’s critical to eat right, however it’s likewise essential to show the kids in this nation how to eat right, as well. I know there are numerous individuals that restrict my view on this boycott, yet do they truly acknowledge what low quality nourishment can do to someone’s body? I can name five things that low quality nourishment does to your body. Number one: Junk food can cause wrinkles to show up sooner than they really should! Number two: Bloating! Women, don’t we simply despise that? Number three: Heartburn. Number four: Mood swings. Number five: Junk food can cause migraines. These are only a couple of the things that low quality nourishment can do to you. I trust I have edified you. Before you vote on this law recall that shoddy nourishment causes different infections, makes vitality levels go down, and makes mind-sets drop. Make sure to cast a ballot YES to forbidding low quality nourishment in schools. The most effective method to refer to Why Junk Food Should Be Banned, Essays

The Crucible Comparison Essay on Movie Vs. Play

The Crucible is the famous play created by the American playwright Arthur Miller in 1953. It is the classic American drama, which was repeatedly staged in both the United States and abroad. In 1996, Miller participated in the production of a film adaptation. The movie of the same title, which stars Winona Ryder and Daniel Day-Lewis, received several nominations but was not popular among the critics and the audience. Although The Crucible movie and play tell the same story, they differ slightly in terms of characters’ portrayal, scenes, dialogues, etc. This essay aims to explore these similarities and differences in more detail. Before proceeding to the comparison itself, one needs to provide the brief summary of the story. Both the play and the movie are set in 17th-century Salem, Massachusetts and focus on a group of women accused of witchcraft. The Puritan New England described in the play had strict rules regarding women’s conduct, and this extremely restrictive society was characterized by misogyny, intolerance, and religious persecution. Any woman daring to go against the established norms and express her identity and sexuality was severely punished (Hammer, 2011). The story shows how strict and discriminatory laws lead to injustice and tragedy and strongly criticizes suppression of individuality. The movie and the play differ in many aspects. To begin with, some scenes shown in the movie are only referred to in the text. For example, the movie includes an episode where the girls are dancing and chatting in the forest while in the play, characters only mention it. As far as I am concerned, Miller added this scene as a foreshadowing, which also helped the viewers to understand the main idea more clearly. Moreover, the movie includes many outdoor scenes that occur indoor in the play. Possibly, it was a deliberate approach to make the movie more visually enjoyable. Furthermore, there are some differences regarding the characters of Abigail and John. The movie version of the story includes a scene where they discuss their relationships and kiss, whereas the play does not mention kissing. I think this change was made to make readers sympathize the characters more and add dramatic effect. There is also one additional scene where Abigail comes to see John in the jail before his execution, which, in my opinion, also created additional tension. Some scenes with John in the movie make him a tragic hero, whereas the play leaves it to readers to decide whether this character is good or bad. Finally, the author has changed Abigail’s age from 13 in the play to 17 in the movie. This change was likely affected by the differences in social and cultural norms. While in the 17th-century America, a 13-year-old girl was perceived as an adult, the contemporary society sees her as a teenager. The change, therefore, was aimed at making the story more compreh ensible for contemporary viewers. The overall mood of the movie also differs slightly from that of the play. For instance, the character of Betty is shown more violent in the movie, which allowed producers to create the tense and threatening atmosphere. Similarly, the play does not mention the fact that girls come after Marry, whereas the movie explicitly shows their hostility. Moreover, Putnam looks almost psychotic in the movie in contrast to the play where his vindictive and cruel nature is not so obvious. All these slight differences add drama to the story and make it look even more appalling and bone-chilling. To summarize, The Crucible movie and play have some differences in scenes, characters, and dialogues, which make the story more dramatic and allow viewers to sympathize the protagonists. Changes made by Miller in the film adaptation do not alter the main idea of the story but only highlight it and intensify the impression. References Hammer, K., 2011. The dual historical context of Arthur Miller’s â€Å"The Crucible.† Berlin, Germany: GRIN Verlag. Miller, A. (2011). The crucible: A play in four acts. London, the UK: Penguin. Miller, A., Picker, D. V. (Producers) Hytner, N. (Director). (1996). The Crucible [Motion picture] United States: 20th Century Fox.

Marie Joseph Paul Yves Roche Gilbert Du Motier - 1542 Words

Marie Joseph Paul Yves Roche Gilbert du Motier, Marquis de Lafayette was born in 1757. At a very young age Mr. Lafayette became a very wealthy orphan after his parents passing; his father at two years old and mother at twelve. When the young wealthy orphan turned fourteen years of age he decided he would join the Royal Army and at the age of 16 married into one of the wealthiest families in France marrying Marie Adrienne Francoise de Noailles. When he turned eighteen years old he found himself at a dinner where he met the Duke of Gloucester who spoke with much compassion regarding the trials the colonies were facing. Hoping to keep his plans a secret from the King whom he knows would be completely against his plans; Mr. Lafayette reveals to a close friend Comte de Broglie his plans of a better life far away in the United States. After learning of his friend’s plans to travel to the Americas Comte de Broglie introduced Mr. Lafayette to the Baron Johan De Kalb who also had travel plans to the U.S. and after delays and a few written agreements from Silas Deane with promises they would be commissioned major generals they set off across the Atlantic. After arriving to the United States he and several other French officers volunteered to aid the Americans after learning of the difficulties involved with their efforts to gain independence. In the summer 1777 Mr. Lafayette found himself in Charleston, South Carolina and Philadelphia where Congress showed him great hospitality by

Decade of Despair Winnebago County During the Great...

The book I have chosen to review is Decade of Despair: Winnebago County During the Great Depression 1929-1939. Authors are Werner E. Braatz and Thomas J. Rowland. Copyright 2009 by University Press of America. Published Lanham, Maryland 20706. ISBN-13: 978-0761846406. The stock market crash of October 1929 drastically affected the economic growth of the entire United States. In Wisconsin the attitudes of many changed and several began to devise plans on surviving the worst depression in the Nation’s history. Wisconsin, like many other states suffered as factories began to close, wages dropped, and unemployment became even more common. The effect of the stock market crash was all felt at once, giving those little to no time to prepare for it. To help cope with the depression many companies began advertising to half price or reduced price items, these items consisted of anything from food to cars. Throughout the next month employment for unskilled labor began to dry up leaving few job opportunities for those not a trained. This was just the start of what was about to come. For the next ten years Winnebago County and the entire United States would continue to suffer in this period known as The Great Depression. The author’s main purpose in writing this book was to explain what went on in Winnebago County during The Great Depression. They discussed issues such as unemployment, debt relief, and slow industry during the depression and how those living in Winnebago County

Impact of Change Management on Organizational Structure-Samples

Question: Discuss about the importance of change that is being undertaken by the organizations for their growth and expansion. Answer: Introduction to change The organizations undertake the changes in order to bring in improvements in their structure. It is based on the requirements of the consumers and for undertaking the organizational progress. The increasing amount of demand and the change in the preferences of the consumers have made it mandatory for the organizations to undertake the changes (Langley et al., 2013). The management of the organization helps in undertaking the changes and facilitates the improvements of the organization. Proper management of the organization has helped the companies in bringing about the change in the market structure. It facilitated the evolution of the organizations in the market based on the change of the demand of the consumers (Kerzner, 2013). The market analysis of the organizations helps in the understanding of the changes that it requires to undertake. Therefore, the changes that the organizations undertake help in bringing in improvements in the structure and the statistics of the organization. The main purpose of the analysis is to evaluate the change management and their impact on the organizational structure through the improvements in the market (Hornstein, 2015). Research on the change management based on the model of change The improvements in the organizational structure are being undertaken through a thorough evaluation of the customer needs. Adhering to the needs and requirements of the consumers helps the organization in making its progress in the market. Globalization has enhanced the market availability of the organizations. Sustainability in the market is the major concern of the organizations and thus the companies are required to undertake constant modifications. According to Cameron Green, (2015), the sustainable approach of the organizations force them in undertaking the change in the market structure. Modifications undertaken by the organizations are based on the changing requirements of the consumers. On the other hand, Doppelt (2017) believed that market competition is the major reason as to why the companies are adopting the changes. The sustenance of the brands and the products in the market is the major concern of the organizations. Therefore, the steps taken by the organization to bring the relevant changes in the structure help in serving the objective of the companies. The challenges that are being faced by the organizations in the market due to the activities of the existing competitors and the new entrants make it an important point for the organizations to undertake the change. Laudon Laudon (2016) believed that the legal factors also affects the growth of the organization and thereby bring in the needs of modifying the policies of the organization. It helps in coping up with the change in the business environments. Flexibility in the structure of the organization helps in the undertaking of the international trade by the companies. It helps in the expansion and growth of the company depending on the change. The application of the Lewins model of change helps the organization in determining the changes based on their organizational needs and preferences of the consumers (Refer to Appendice 1). The Unfreeze stage helps in analyzing the changes that the organization is required to undertake based on the preferences of the consumers. The Change ph ase helps in determining the change and implements the changes in the structure of the organization in order to bring in the favorable outcomes on their investments. It helps the organization in making the suitable modifications that are required to be undertaken in order to maintain the situation of the company in the market. The Change phase helps the organization in serving the objective of the organization relating to its growth and expansion. The Freeze stage comes after the change is being undertaken by the organization. It helps in maintaining the records of the change and thereby make the organizational progress in the market (Shirey, 2013). It helps in sticking on to the decision taken by the management relating to the change and thereby makes it the culture of the organization. It helps in maintaining the organizational stability in the market. The flexibility of the structure of the organization helps in bringing in the changes in the organization and thereby modify based on the needs of the consumers. On the other hand, the changes that the companies must undertake helps them in undertaking international trade, which might result to the expansion of the business in the foreign grounds (Cummings, Bridgman Brown, 2016). On the other hand, Kotters model of change is simply an elaboration of the Lewins model (Refer to Appendice 2). The model helps in the determining of the steps of proper management that is being taken by the organizations in order to bring in modifications in the organizational structure. The urgency of the change that is being faced by the organizations based on the requirements of improvements of the organization and the needs of the consumers is being justified by the model by Kotter. The vision of the change is an important factor that supports the change. The vision of the change is being undertaken after the proper market analysis of the needs. The assessment of the needs helps the organization in determining the backlogs of the organization and thereby helps in bringing in modifications to the specific sections of the organizational structure. Proper communication of the vision helps in undertaking the probable and the most required changes in the system. Communication facilit ates the free flow of the information of the change to the workforce. It is the smooth functioning workforce, which helps the company in undertaking the modifications (Appelbaum et al., 2012). Therefore, communication helps in undertaking steps in order to enhance the capabilities of the company in the market. Empowerment of the workforce helps in the undertaking of the smooth functioning of the organization. Proper motivation of the workers and the gradation and recognition of the efficient functions undertaken by the individuals in the workforce not only motivates the workforce but also makes them efficient through the practices. The model of Kotter helps in the understanding of the necessary steps that the organization must undertake in order to bring in the changes in the structure of the organization. The organizational improvements help in sustaining the organization in the long run. As the model helps in determining the probable steps that must be undertaken by the organizati ons, it becomes easier for the organization to frame their structure likewise and thereby reframe their goals for making the improvements in the organizational structure. The model helps in understanding the totality of the change that is being considered by the organization. The change that is being framed and needed by the organization is firstly analyzed and then supported with a logic for the change. The decisions taken by the management based on the viability of the change helps in the understanding of the progress made by the organization. On the other hand, the vision of the change involves the aspects of creativity. It includes the effective leadership of the organization in order to foresee the requirements of the change that is being faced by the organizations. Implementation of the change in the structure of the organization helps in the understanding of the needs of modifications faced by the organizations (Booth, 2015). Proper implementation of the strategies helps in d etermining the different aspects of the change that is being undertaken by the organization. The very last step undertaken by the companies are similar to the freeze stage of Lewins model. It helps the organization in retaining the changes that are being undertaken in order to bring in modifications in the market of the organization. Implementation of the change and the effects of the undertakings Managing the change helps in the understanding of the future aspects of the organization relating to its progress and growth. Every organization aims at establishing their products and their brands firmly in the market. In order to do so, the companies undertake changes based on the demands of the consumers. It helps in retaining the loyalty of the consumers to the particular brands. Changes are necessary or the better understanding of the situation of the organization and thereby bring in modifications in their structure to improve the situation of the organization in the market structure. Von Krogh (2012) believed that sustenance is the major factor that is being adhered by the companies while they indulge themselves in the assorted change. They customize their policies and bring modifications in their line of products in order to retain the trust and loyalty of the target consumers. The basic consideration undertaken by the organizations are based on the improvements of the situat ion of the organizations in the respective markets. in order to bring in changes in the situation, the companies brings in changes in their processes, which helps them in their sustenance in the market. According to McAfee, Brynjolfsson Davenport (2012), improvements can be settled in the company through the proper functioning of the change management. The decisions taken by the management helps in the under taking of the progress of the organization. Therefore, change management helps in undertaking the most crucial decision based on the improvements of the organizational structure in the market. Delineation of the requirement of the organization and the proper analysis of the change and the effects helps the organization in foreseeing the future prospects of growth and expansion of the organization. The models that are being discussed in the previous section of the report actually helps the entrepreneurs in managing their functions serially and thereby determine the necessity of the change and the kinds of change required by the organization. It helps the organizations in identifying the different aspects of the change that the organization is required to undertake. The enhanceme nt of the teamwork helps in the proficient and smooth functioning of the organization. Organizing the functions of the workforce and the integration of the internal and the external department of the organization helps in undertaking the smooth functioning. It helps in undertaking the progress of the organization based on the requirement of the change. The motivated human resource of the organization helps in undertaking the smooth functioning and thereby proves to be an asset for the organization. The changes undertaken by the organizations help in enhancing the skills of the workforce through proper training of the workforce and the flexibility of the operations undertaken by the workforce (Vaccaro et al., 2012). The envisioned changes help the organization in undertaking steps to formulate strategies that help in enhancing the productivity of the organization and thereby make progression in the market. It also helps the companies in taking the rightful measures based on the requi rements of the change of the organization. According to Cummings Worley (2014), the proper utilization of the resources helps in the undertaking of the progress of the organization in the relative markets. the strategies helps in determining the outputs of the organization and make an increase in the productivity of the organization. proper monitoring over the services and the products manufactured by the organization is being undertaken through the utilization of the factors and the resources. The organization helps in determining the market standards of the organization and thereby brings in changes in the system (Jabri, 2012). Conclusion Therefore, from the above analysis it can be stated that the changes that are being undertaken by the organization and the manner in which the changes affect the situation of the company in the market. The sustainable approach of the organizations is being supported by the changes that the organization aims at undertaking. Adhering to the requirements of the consumers and thereby cope up with the market competition helps in determining the frivolous aspects of the change. It helps the organization sin gaining a competitive advantage in the market. Changes are being induced in the product development stages and the marketing in order to enhance the efficiency of the outputs created by the organizations. The report also discusses the models of change that helps the organizations in determining the steps before they implement the change in their organizational structure. Continuous growth of the organizations helps them in maintaining their existence in the markets. Therefore, the compa ny is required to undertake modifications in order to sustain and grow in the competitive market References Appelbaum, S.H., Habashy, S., Malo, J.L. Shafiq, H., 2012. Back to the future: revisiting Kotter's 1996 change model.Journal of Management Development,31(8), pp.764-782. Booth, S.A., 2015.Crisis management strategy: Competition and change in modern enterprises. Routledge. Cameron, E. Green, M., 2015.Making sense of change management: A complete guide to the models, tools and techniques of organizational change. Kogan Page Publishers. Cummings, S., Bridgman, T. Brown, K.G., 2016. Unfreezing change as three steps: Rethinking Kurt Lewins legacy for change management.human relations,69(1), pp.33-60. Cummings, T.G. Worley, C.G., 2014.Organization development and change. Cengage learning. Doppelt, B., 2017.Leading change toward sustainability: A change-management guide for business, government and civil society. Routledge. Hayes, J., 2014.The theory and practice of change management. Palgrave Macmillan. Hornstein, H.A., 2015. The integration of project management and organizational change management is now a necessity.International Journal of Project Management,33(2), pp.291-298. Jabri, M., 2012.Managing organizational change. Palgrave Macmillan. Kerzner, H., 2013.Project management: a systems approach to planning, scheduling, and controlling. John Wiley Sons. Langley, A., Smallman, C., Tsoukas, H. Van de Ven, A.H., 2013. Process studies of change in organization and management: Unveiling temporality, activity, and flow.Academy of Management Journal,56(1), pp.1-13. Laudon, K.C. Laudon, J.P., 2016.Management information system. Pearson Education India. McAfee, A., Brynjolfsson, E. Davenport, T.H., 2012. Big data: the management revolution.Harvard business review,90(10), pp.60-68. Shirey, M.R., 2013. Lewins theory of planned change as a strategic resource.Journal of Nursing Administration,43(2), pp.69-72. Vaccaro, I.G., Jansen, J.J., Van Den Bosch, F.A. Volberda, H.W., 2012. Management innovation and leadership: The moderating role of organizational size.Journal of Management Studies,49(1), pp.28-51. Von Krogh, G., 2012. How does social software change knowledge management? Toward a strategic research agenda.The Journal of Strategic Information Systems,21(2), pp.154-164.

Six Words free essay sample

â€Å"What would your six-word memoir be?† my friend inquired one Sunday morning. A simple question, sure, but I remained uncharacteristically quiet, hesitating. The six-word memoir challenge originates from a legend about Ernest Hemingway: he was once dared to tell a story in just six words, to which he responded, â€Å"For sale: baby shoes, never worn.† Genius. â€Å"How about ‘I am bad at counting,† I joked. Although I brushed off the question initially, it soon came darting back into my mind, dancing around my other thoughts, demanding my attention. Could my own story be summarized in a mere half-dozen words? The more impossible it seemed, the more I knew I had to try. â€Å"I only believe in silver linings.† Today, I pride myself on my optimism, thanks to the influence of my perpetually positive dad. I now know how to appreciate the good and roll with the bad. But I wasnt always such a strong believer in every clouds silver lining. We will write a custom essay sample on Six Words or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Five years ago I believed only in the clouds. I only appreciated efforts that rewarded me with instant gratification, and it goes without saying that very few things in life fit under this rather small umbrella. I have grown since then, but not in one defining moment, sudden epiphany, or life-changing experience. I have simply changed to be the person I am today. And although these six words identify a growth that Im proud of, I cant help but feel as if they characterize me as a chipper but flat character akin to Pride and Prejudices Jane Bennet – somebody I surely cannot be. â€Å"Chopsticks make surprisingly good marshmallow-toasters.† I use chopsticks to toast marshmallows, but I only know how to eat rice with a spoon. I memorize Po Chu-I for Chinese class and then read my favorite American author, F. Scott Fitzgerald, at home. I am the living juxtaposition of Chinese culture and American traditions. In Chicago, where I was born and raised until age 12, I never saw myself as different from my Caucasian friends. The fact that I went to Chinese school when my best friend was at Sunday school was just a fact of life. Upon moving to Taiwan, I realized that I was not as in tune with my ethnic background as Id thought. After living there for five years, that changed significantly. While Ive realized that I am not confined by this cultural amalgamation, by the same token,  ­neither am I defined by it. â€Å"Writing: I never liked math anyway.† My affection for words first surfaced in fourth grade. I was asked to write a poem about a field trip to Lake Michigan. I was nine years old and had never written a poem before. Pencil in hand and brows furrowed, I cautiously began, â€Å"Splash!† Ever since that fateful exclamation I have harbored a deep love for writing and for the feelings, imagery, and clarity that streams of carefully chosen words can convey. The colorful marginalia that decorates my copy of my  ­favorite book, The Great Gatsby, can attest to my  ­admiration of Fitzgeralds tight rein on diction. I  ­admire words for their ability to ascribe specificity to our inherently variegated world, to â€Å"name the unnamed,† as Jonathan Safran Foer once said. Nevertheless, I would like to believe that the â€Å"unnamed† potential in me is too much to describe in a meager six words. And then I thought of it. Six words were exactly enough – six syllables, in fact. My optimism and growth, mixed background and global perspective, literary interests and love of writing, aspirations and potential could be summarized simply: â€Å"I am more than just words.†

Organizational Negotiations

Organizational Negotiations Free Online Research Papers Selling Water For China vs. John McCarthy: the hostage negotiator who secured my freedom. Both are styles of bargaining, but with the hostage negotiations there is more at risk than the business with China. In hostage negotiation it is important not to be confrontational. Reason for taking hostages-Political leverage or Criminal (unable to achieve what they want) Emphasis is on the hostage taker. It is important for both negotiators to think through all the following points; trading, goals, the relationship, the consequences, alternatives, power, possible solutions. Aqua International is a multicultural company based out of Europe. Sometimes there is little room for choice as to when your business negotiation takes place, as in the case with the political negotiations with China. AQ Group set up a negotiation, armed with a strategic alliance with PAQ in the attempts to negotiate with a strongly rooted company in China, Tak Foy Co. It started with non-critical points to give both parties wins for balance. The main point of the negotiation is to provide water to the million people involved with at a reasonable cost. It is important for the negotiators of both articles to be familiar with the customs of the country they are negotiating with if they hope to be successful in their Both negotiators worked towards achieving the best possible outcome with the least resistance. Timing is also important when it comes to negotiations. You must be considerate of the person’s time schedule you are negotiating with. Many things can become a sensitive issue when dealing with negotiations. So you must remember to be considerate and aware of the needs and wants. If you have knowledge of someone is flying in at a certain time, you really have little choice of time. But if you have a choice, do you prefer to negotiate in the morning or the afternoon? As is well known, there are morning people and night people, this is called a chronotype. Morning people tend to get up earlier, be more productive and more chipper first thing, and night people get up later and are more active later in the day. Based on new research has recently come out indicating that morning people may actually have more success. In the Hostage negotiation process it is important to examine the negotiator to examine the viewpoint of both the hostage taker and the negotiations partner, be it the government, a company, or what have you. REFERENCES- Ibid-www.negotiations.com/case/selling-water-china Ibid-www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/middleeast/Lebanon/7628730/John-McCarthy. Research Papers on Organizational NegotiationsDefinition of Export QuotasComparison: Letter from Birmingham and CritoPETSTEL analysis of IndiaAnalysis of Ebay Expanding into AsiaMoral and Ethical Issues in Hiring New EmployeesRiordan Manufacturing Production PlanAppeasement Policy Towards the Outbreak of World War 2Personal Experience with Teen PregnancyTwilight of the UAWThe Project Managment Office System

Accepted Accounting Principles related to Health Care Essay

Accepted Accounting Principles related to Health Care - Essay Example These rules were established by the Financial Accounting Standards Board. The first principle is the entity concept which is the group or organization such as a hospital, medical school, or nursing home. Inother words, it separates the business from its owners and treats it as an economic unit. Only assets, liabilities, and owner's equity related to the group or organization are on one financial statement. If there are sub entities, the financial records of these entities are maintained separately. The second principle is the going - concern concept which is a presumption that the group or organization will be running in the future and will not be liquidated in the next 12 months. It is a very concept in case of healthcare business because hospitals, nursing homes, etc. which do not intend to stay in business the net realizable value of the asset may be not ascertained and could be sold at a much higher price than they worth at the moment of sale. The third principle is the matching principle which is a combination of cash accounting and accrual accounting. The matching principle and cash accounting states that revenue or expenses are recognized only when the organization receives cash or pays cash. For example, medical equipments are recognized in the books of accounts only when the cash is paid out in entirety. The problem therefore is, all transactions that are not done on a cash basis and not done in the same accounting year are not recognized which gives a deceptive pictur e of what actually occurred a respective accounting year. On the other hand, when accrual accounting is done this gives the actual as to what occurred in that year. An example of this is if an organization provides care for a patient but does not receive reimbursement until the following year but the funds will be documented on the year the patient was cared for. The fourth principle is known as the historical cost principle and states that the cost of a resource is what the organization pays to receive the economic need. Historical cost does not reflect the current market valuation of the asset. Therefore the problem with the cost principle for example is if a hospital pays twenty dollars for I.V. tubing in the current accounting year and the following year that same tubing costs thirty dollars. This will not show a real account of the asset because of the variation in price. The fifth principle is called objective evidence. This principle states that evidence can be reported on fi nancial statements that are objective in nature and can be analyzed, measured, observed and verified. An example of this is the cost of an EKG machine but the problem is the amount that it is worth as an asset. Do you use what the organization paid for it, what it is worth, or how much you could sell it for if the hospital did not need it? All of these are subjective views and most accountants use the value of what an asset is at cost. Fair market value is what the GAAP prescribes in recognizing the value of the asset. Materiality is the sixth principle which states that an organization will have accounting errors but the error will not be to an amount that items that would affect the direct value of the organization depending on several factors such as size of the organization It tries to conform to the situation wherein the information that might have been omitted in the financial statements does not bear any influence on the economic decision of the users of these financial state me

The Role of Consumer Behavior in Marketing Decisions Research Paper - 2

The Role of Consumer Behavior in Marketing Decisions - Research Paper Example From this study it is clear that  nearly every respondent attested to the fact that McDonalds is a big market player in food products. This is because with regard to the food products that do well in the summer across the various market segments, every respondent gave an indication of having bought them in less than a week. The young market has a higher preference for McDonalds’ products than in the older market segments. It is clear that the older age segment still has a significant attraction to the McDonalds’ range of products. The most elaborate choice for McDonalds’ ice cream products in the summer has however been among the children, youths and young adults. All the respondents had a recent purchase experience with a McDonald’s product.  This paper outlines that  in order to find out the actual brand preferences that the respondents had for the various products offered at McDonalds, personal opinion was from each of the respondents. A question was asked regarding the specific brand choices and the decision making process behind them from each of the respondents. The three children and one adult bought vanilla ice cream cones from McDonalds while one young adult and two adults had chocolate dipped ice cream products.  Two of the remaining young adults bought strawberry yoghurt from McDonalds. Some of the reasons behind the decision to purchase the preferred product from McDonalds included identity with the company for all the children while one of the adults was having fun with his young son.

The Hollow Men by T.S. Elliot. Essay Example for Free

The Hollow Men by T.S. Elliot. Essay In The Hollow Men there is a conflict between an intense longing for a state of edenic purity and the contradictory search for a more lasting form of order through denial and alienation. It can be observed that The Hollow Men expresses the depths of Eliots despair, but the poet in a sense chooses despair as the only acceptable alternative to the false existence of the unthinking inhabitants of the waste land. The despair of The Hollow Men is controlled by intellectual principles, in the way the poem consciously evaluates experience in abstract terms, distinguishes between opposing states of being, and establishes, both in form and subject matter, the illusion of visionary experience. The poem represents the progress of Eliots own intellectual soul, but this progress is frustrated by the poets attraction to a visionary imagery. The Hollow Men replaces the rich and chaotic style of The Waste Land with an austerity of expression and a more contemplative mood. The formal strategy of The Hollow Men, like its content, seems designed to show how effectively the inarticulate influences the conception and creation of a work of art. The formal aspects of the poem imitate the characteristics of the hollow men it portrays. For example, their desire to avoid speech (5) is comparable to the poems general paused rhythm, and the technique of constant repetition and negation: The eyes are not here / There are no eyes here. (5) Moreover, the Paralyzed force, gesture without motion (5) applies not only to the men themselves but to the poem as a whole, which exhibits little narrative progression in the conventional sense and lacks verbs of direct action. As the hollow men walk together, say prayers to broken stones, and whisper meaninglessly, so the poem itself moves toward a conclusion only to end in hollow abstraction, broken prayer, and the meaningless repetition of a rhyme. The reduction of poetic expression to the minimum does away with metaphor and simile and produces a final section of the poem which almost completely lacks modifiers. The poetic style marked by verbal austerity and negation forms a counterpart  to the theme of rejection of the validity of human experience at every level. In this respect the poem expands on the theme of denial explored as part of the individuals search for meaning in The Waste Land. The Hollow Men explores this boundary situation in its images of finality or extremity and in a theme that comprises two different states of being. The poems speaker anticipates with dread that final meeting (5); the men walk together In this last of meeting places (5); the final section, in its generalized abstraction of all that has gone before, tells us that This is the way the world ends. The Dantescan image of the lost souls Gathered on this beach of the tumid river (5) belongs to a boundary theme that recurs throughout Eliots poetry: Prufrock escapes from the world of skirts and teacups to the world of visionary imagination by means of a walk upon the beach. (6) The protagonist of The Waste Land sits down and cries By the waters of Leman,(7) then on the shore with the arid plain behind me. (7) The persona of The Hollow Men has arrived, intellectually and physically, at the limit of one world only to find that its deliberate disguises (5) hide a limited lack of possibility: between capacity and existence Falls the Shadow. (5) (5) The Hollow Men, T.S.Eliot, (6) The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock, T.S.Eliot. (7) The Wasteland, T.S.Eliot

Pompey :: essays research papers

Pompey the Great Gnaeus Pompeius, better known as Pompey, was born on September 29, 106 BC. He was four years older than Julius Caesar. Pompey’s father was a rich Roman noble, who was elected to the consul in 89 BC. Pompey distinguished himself as a great leader early in his life. In the civil war between Gaius Marius and Lucius Sulla, Pompey sided with Sulla. Sulla, with the help of Pompey, made some vary impressive defeats in Africa and Sicily. In 79 BC Sulla resigned and died the next year. Two of his patrons, who had fought for him, Pompey and Marcus Crassus, moved to leading military positions in the seventies.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Crassus and Pompey fought together in a battle against a Marian rebel, Quintus Sertorius, and a slave rebellion lead by Spartacus in Italy. They returned, having won, in 71 BC. Pompey then spent time campaigning successfully in Rome before he was elected to consul, with Marcus Crassus for the year 70 BC.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  After Pompey served his time on Consul he was given command over the Mediterranean, where he did what nobody else had successfully done before. He rid it of Pirates. Pompey, then, went to various places, establishing an ally of the King of Armenia, capturing Jerusalem, and making Syria a Roman duty. Pompey was a great general, but not a very good politician.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  In 59 BC Pompey returned to Rome to find that tensions with himself and Crassus had grown. Both Crassus and Pompey had large armies, but also pieces of the city that were loyal to them. Cicero, the leader of the sena te, allied himself with Pompey through great flattery. Cicero told Pompey that he must be the protector of the republic. Crassus had other plans, and by 57 BC both men were in Italy with their armies. Before war broke out Julius Caesar stepped in.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Caesar being a neutral negotiator used these well-known talents and convinced Pompey, Crassus, and Cicero to meet. The men worked out an agreement. This settlement had never been made before among the leaders of Rome. Caesar convinced Crassus and Pompey to join their power and influence with his own. Caesar was a successful leader of Gaul at this time. So the three agreed, and formed what is today known as the First Triumvirate. During this time Pompey married, most likely for political reasons, Julia, Caesar's daughter.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚     Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Two of the three men returned to Rome and forced the Senate to obey them.

Hydrological Ecosystem Services Modelling

Hydrologic theoretical accounts are necessary to interpret climatic forcing ( rainfall and temperature ) to lake rainfall, vaporization, and watershed influx. It is defined by Maidment ( 2000 ) as â€Å"a mathematical representation of the flow of H2O and its constituents on some portion of the land surface or subsurface environment† . There are different tools for Water Resource Management characterised as: a ) Hydrologic Models ( physical procedures ) that simulate river basin hydrologic processes ( H2O balance, rainfall-runoff, lake simulation, watercourse H2O quality theoretical accounts, etc. ) and b ) Water Resource Models ( physical and direction ) that simulate current and future supply/demand of system, runing regulations and policies, environmental impacts, hydroelectric production and Decision Support Systems ( DSS ) for policy interaction. Hydrological theoretical accounts are usually designed for stationary conditions, but they are used under conditions of alterat ion in clime alteration surveies ( Xu et al. , 2005 ) . To measure the variableness of surface H2O and groundwater resources over selected Iberian river basins several different plans can be used. Modelling is now a common tool in the field of hydrological research, and a rapid development of computational power, the ability to pattern the natural H2O rhythm has progressed tremendously over the recent decennaries. Considerable attempt has been expended on developing improved catchment hydrological theoretical accounts for gauging the effects of clime alteration ( Arnell and Liu, 2001 ) . Many new techniques and methodological analysiss have been raised to ease the river basin research. For illustration, the usage of GIS, remote feeling techniques, rainfall-runoff modeling, assorted patterning appraisals, H2O quality appraisals, river basin hydrology and so on. A quantitative analysis of river discharge is the base for all other fluxes researches like foods or H2O eroding modeling. However, the methodological analysis of quantitative analy sis or discharge modeling is really different from part to part. Although the construct of the hydrologic rhythm is simple, the phenomena are tremendously complex and intricate. The hydrological theoretical accounts are developed to analyze the future impacts of clime and socio-economic alterations on catchment hydrology and hence, the standardization and proof of the preexisting regionalised attacks demands to be carried over a sufficiently broad scope of catchment conditions such that the attack stays within or shut to the standardization scope. Water flat fluctuations during extremum flow season and H2O deficit or dry periods creates more informations uncertainness. Of major concern is the decrease in low flows and lowered groundwater degrees, which might take to H2O deficits, particularly during summer periods ( Arnell and Liu, 2001 ) . Normally low flow rivers are ignored by the establishments to enter river flow and put in adequate gauging Stationss in the water parting. However in the absence of perfect cognition, they may be represented in a simplified manner by agencies of the systems construct. Water allotment modeling has received considerable attending in the recent yesteryear by the scientific community for the analysis of H2O utilizations by all viing sectors. For illustration, an economic theoretical account is developed by Bielsa and Duarte ( 2001 ) for apportioning H2O between two viing sectors, irrigation and hydropower in NE Spain. Babel et al. , ( 2005 ) developed a simple synergistic incorporate H2O allotment theoretical account ( IWAM ) , which can help the contrivers and determination shapers in optimum allotment of limited H2O from a storage reservoir to different user sectors, sing socio-economic, environmental and proficient aspects.Water allotment mold is sort of a river basin direction determination support system ( DSS ) designed as a computer-aided tool for developing improved basin broad planning. Analysis is carried out for H2O balance of the river basins under different degrees of H2O users and determines the H2O allotment in the basin. 2.3 Ecosystem services patterning Hydrological procedures have been identified as presenting ecosystem services that are cardinal to both human wellbeing and the care of biodiversity. However, patterning the connexions between landscape alterations and hydrologic procedures is non simple. Sophisticated theoretical accounts of these connexions and associated procedures ( such as the WEAP theoretical account ) are resource and informations intensive and require significant expertness. Freshwater ecosystems provide society with the indispensable services of H2O supply for its nutriment, economic activity, and diversion, every bit good as home ground for its fresh water piscary. The WaterGAP theoretical account, used by Alcamo et Al. ( 2003a, 2003b ) to quantify freshwater-related ecosystem services, computes H2O handiness on a grid and river basin graduated table by taking into history precipitation/snowmelt, vaporization, groundwater storage and overflow. The theoretical account estimates future H2O backdowns harmonizing to alterations in income, population, and electricity demand. Other similar tools include Advanced Terrestrial Ecosystem Analysis and Modelling ( ATEAM ) , ( Schroter et al. , 2005 ) , Artificial Intelligence for Ecosystem Services ( ARIES ) ( Bagstad et al. , 2011 ; Villa et al. , 2011 ) , EcoAIM, Eco Metrix, Ecosystem Services Review ( ESR ) , LUCI ( Jackson et al. , 2013 ) , ES Value, and Integrated Valuation of Ecosystem Services and Tradeoffs ( InVEST ) . Ecosystem services theoretical account, Integrated Valuation of Environmental Services and Tradeoffs ( InVEST ) developed by Natural Capital Project, theoretical accounts for quantifying, function, and valuing the benefits provided by tellurian, fresh water and marine systems. InVEST is designed to inform determinations about natural resource direction. Decision-makers, from authoritiess to non-profits to corporations, frequently manage lands and Waterss for multiple utilizations and necessarily must measure tradeoffs among these utilizations ; InVEST’s multi-service, modular design provides an effectual tool for measuring these tradeoffs ( InVEST user guide, 2.4.4, 2012 ) . Models are needed to expect ecosystem prostrations so that policies can be developed to avoid or accommodate to these prostrations. The MA’s Conditions and Trends Report ( 2005 ) besides points out the demand for â€Å"both conceptual and quantitative theoretical accounts that can get down to give both scientific and policy communities advance warning of when the capacity of systems is get downing to be eroded, or thresholds likely to be reached.† Soil eroding is one of the biggest jobs in connexion with agricultural patterns in many parts of the universe. It is required to develop a streamlined procedure in which dirt loss appraisal and the measure of transported deposit are calculated to place possible bad countries of dirt eroding. Erosion and deposit are natural procedures that contribute to healthy ecosystems, but excessively much may hold terrible effects. The magnitude of sediment conveyance in a water parting is determined by several factors. Natural fluctuation in dirt belongingss, precipitation forms, and incline create forms of eroding and deposit overflow. Vegetation holds dirt in topographic point and gaining controls sediment traveling overland. The Sediment Retention theoretical account provides the user with a tool for ciphering the mean one-year dirt loss from each package of land, finding how much of that dirt may get at a peculiar point of involvement, gauging the ability of each package to retain deposit, a nd measuring the cost of taking the accrued deposit. 2.4 Decision devising tools Decision Support Systems ( DSS ) are considered the best tool for nearing an incorporate analysis of H2O direction. Such systems apply ground similar to that of a human being, who is the expert in the topic ( Stevens, 1984 ) . These systems are provided with informations from many diverse beginnings of information, including experimental consequences, field study informations, and even those obtained from traditional theoretical accounts. Current tools range from simple dispersed sheet theoretical account to complex package bundles. If they are flexible plenty for usage in diverse determination contexts and can be affordably applied, they could moderately be incorporated into public and private-sector environmental determination doing on a everyday footing ( Bagstad et al. , 2013 ) . However, the development of decision-support tools that integrate ecology, economic sciences, and geographics to back up determination devising is a more recent phenomenon ( Ruhl et al. , 2007 ; Daily et al. , 2009 ) . Furthermore, there are besides several commercial package bundles, specifically designed for each type of DSS. DSSs can be either stochastic or deterministic, depending on whether or non they deal with procedures incorporating a grade of uncertainness. Stakeholders’ penchants could bring forth utile information in prioritizing and developing better H2O resource direction programs and besides avoid maximal struggles. The Analytic Hierarchy Process ( AHP ) is a process for depicting elements of a job hierarchically. AHP was used to work out the multi-criteria decision-making job of alternate H2O supply for Francoli river basin. The job is divided into smaller parts and the process guides determination shapers through a series of pair-wise comparing that gives the comparative importance of the elements in the hierarchy. Decision support systems are non merely of import but besides rather complex and is in demand of systems that facilitate more consistent and effectual strategic determinations.

Arthur Millers The Crucible Essay - 947 Words

Arthur Millers The Crucible The Crucible was written by Arthur Miller. Arthur Miller was brought before a committee in 1956 to answer charges of communist sympathy and to name the people he had had meetings with up to twenty years before. Liberal writer, film directors, actors and actresses were all called before the committee. The committee often had lists of names of people who had attended meetings yet they still forced witnesses to recite names, to see if they would comply and give the right names. This action and others performed by the committee lead Arthur miller to associate his treatment and the treatment of others with the witchcraft trails that had taken place in Salem, Massachusetts, USA, two centuries†¦show more content†¦Within the first few minutes of the dialog, unnatural causes for Bettys illness are mentioned. The audience is automatically compelled and prepares for a bewitching play. As this is going on, Parris, Bettys father, becomes very secretive about the causes of bettys illness, and the audience associated Parris with a man who is very conscious of his reputation, and what other people think, and have to say about him, and also one of the leading roles. Abigail reveals there have been rumours of witchcraft, the audience becomes more and more enthralled and fascinated by what is going on. From the beginning it is apparent to the audience that Abigail is lying to her uncle, and at times it is even blatant. She delivers excuse after excuse, as if it had been practised, to convince Parris of their innocent dancing. The audience is able to conclude that Abigail is a very skilled fabricator, and that this will undoubtedly lead to trouble. Mrs Putnam eventually enters, and tells that her daughter is also ill. She says her daughter flew, Abigail denies it. Mrs Putnam reveals that seven of her babies have died at birth and Ruth, her ill daughter, is the only one surviving. She says that Tituba, Parris slave can speak to the dead and she had asked her to speak to her dead babies and out who murdered her babies, saying but who else mayShow MoreRelatedArthur Millers The Crucible1002 Words   |  4 Pagesreligious authority; this is now deemed unconstitutional in America. A community run by Puritans, Salem, Massachusetts, became so far corrupted in 1692 that a heinous witch-hunt resulted. In response to these events, Arthur Miller wrote a play called The Crucible. Shaped by Miller’s experience of being tried before the congressional committee during the hunt for communists in the 1950s, his writing directly paralleled Salem’s witch-hunts to the McCarthy hearings. In his play, Abigail Williams wasRead More Arthur Millers The Crucible Essay2614 Words   |  11 PagesArthur Miller s The Crucible Arthur Miller demonstrates the familiarities of the life he lived in the 1950s and of everyday life we live in through his plays. He communicates through his work to the way people are in society. The extreme witch hysteria deteriorated the rational and emotional stability of its citizens. This exploited the populations weakest qualities, and insecurities. The obvious breakdown in social order led to the tragedy that saw innocent souls hang on the accusationRead More Arthur Millers The Crucible Essay1231 Words   |  5 PagesArthur Millers The Crucible The Crucible is based on the Salem Witch Trials in 1692. In act 1 the audience find out that John Procter had an affair with Abigail Williams, who was dancing in the woods, and that she still has feelings for him. When John denies their love Abigail starts accusing people of witchcraft. Act 2 is when we meet Elizabeth Procter who gets arrested on suspicion of witchcraft. In act 3 John goes to court trying to free his wife and the others but without much luckRead More Arthur Millers The Crucible Essay3348 Words   |  14 PagesArthur Millers The Crucible The Crucible was written in 1952 by the twentieth century American playwright Arthur Miller (1915-.) Miller was born in New York and educated at the University of Michigan where he began to write plays. Most of Millers plays are set in contemporary America and on the whole offer a realistic portrayal of life and society and the theme of self-realization is re-current e.g. John Proctor in The Crucible. The Crucible was the third play Miller wroteRead MoreArthur Millers The Crucible Essay1404 Words   |  6 PagesArthur Millers The Crucible During The Crucible Proctor is easily cast as a villain and other characters clearly see this side of him. This is evident when Abigail shows her attraction for Proctor and her flirtatiousness is obvious to the audience as she talks to Proctor, she moves closer to Proctor and the stage directions suggest that there is a Faint smile Upon Proctors face, this smile widens as Abigail truthfully explains what happened the night beforeRead MoreArthur Millers The Crucible : An Allegory For Mccarthyism750 Words   |  3 Pagesworks and is paid according to their abilities and needs.† Arthur Miller’s â€Å"The Crucible† is an allegory for McCarthyism during the red scare due to the identical proceeds that divulge within not only The Crucible’s plot but also history, such as the accused confessing to a crime they did not commit to save their life, people rising to power by taking advantage of others, and accusations having credibility with no affirmation. â€Å"The Crucible† was published in 1952 just two years after the start of theRead MoreEssay on Language in Arthur Millers The Crucible525 Words   |  3 PagesLanguage in Arthur Millers The Crucible One aspect of The Crucible that is really Important is the way that Arthur Miller writes, and the language that he has used. His style is rather simple, with simple sentence structure on the whole, and quite simple vocabulary, he wanted to keep everything simple in this way in The Crucible, to prevent focus being taken away from the plot and the problems that the characters were facing with each other. So Miller doesRead MorePuritan Intolerance In Arthur Millers The Crucible808 Words   |  4 PagesMcCarthyism is well-known and embraced by Arthur Miller. His 1953 play on the Salem witch trials act as an allegory to Joseph McCarthy’s scandal, comparing them to a â€Å"witch hunt†, thus an allusion to the Salem tragedies. Miller uses his characters in a strict way to develop his allegory of the Puritan intolerance. Strongly implanted by Miller, his theme of intolerance demonstrates what thoughts spring to life and what he is trying to put forth. In Arthur Miller’s The Crucible, Miller uses his characters ofRead MoreAllegory For Mccarthyism In Arthur Millers The Crucible767 Words   |  4 Pagesto no evidence, but people were forced to confess or they would be prosecuted. Arthur Miller’s â€Å"The Crucible† is an allegory for McCarthyism during the red scare due to the near parallel events that confide in the plot and history such the accused confe ssing to a crime they did not commit to save their life, people rising to power by taking advantage of others, anda accusations having merit with no evidence. â€Å"The Crucible† was written in 1952 just two years after the start of the McCarthy era. WithRead MoreCommunism And Communism In Arthur Millers The Crucible711 Words   |  3 PagesSimilar to, in 1953, Arthur Miller an American playwright, scripted the play titled â€Å"The Crucible†. The McCarthy hearings of the 1950s inspired the notable play. Consequently, after the hearing, McCarthyism became a vociferous campaign carried out by Senator Joseph McCarthy, which accused people of communism. To declare, Miller uses an analogy using the events of the Salem Witch Trials of 1693 to expose the ugly truth behind communism and McCarthyism. To begin, the word crucible derived from the